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Best Image File Format for Photoshop

Photoshop can open and save images in many different file formats. Formats are ways of saving the information in a file so that it can be used by other applications, printed or placed on a web page for use on the internet.
You have learnt that every program has a particular file extension. For example MS Word automatically gives a .doc extension. a file extension indicates the file format in other words. It tells you in which program was created. 
Photoshop can save a file in more than one format each having a different file size and quality. Gives below are some common file formats with brief definitions.

PSD (.psd): This is the default Photoshop file format. This has a medium file size and the images saved in this format are of good printable quality.

TIFF (.tiif): The full form of TIFF is Tag Image File Format. This file format gives you a high-quality image but has a much bigger file size.

Bitmap (.bmp): This is a standard graphic file format for Windows.

GIF (.gif): The full form of GIF is Graphical Interchange Format. It is one of the three most common graphics formats used for web publishing.

JPEG (.jpg): JPEG stands for Joint Photographic Expert Group. This format has the smallest file size and if of poor quality. This is mainly used for web publishing.


PDF (.pdf): Documents created in this kind of format can be read across different programs. The full form of PDF is Portable Document Format and is an Adobe Acrobat file.

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